How to recognize concussion?
After a car crash, fall, or any impact, your brain needs to be your top priority. A knock to the head or a whiplash can be trickier than it looks. A concussion is an invisible brain injury, and its signs can be subtle. They can also show up hours or even days later.
RED FLAGS: Go to the ER Immediately
If you or someone else has any of these signs after an injury, this is an emergency. Call 911 or go to the nearest emergency room.
Repeated Vomiting
A Headache That Gets Worse and doesn't stop
Extreme Confusion or slurred speech
Seizures (shaking or convulsions)
Loss of Consciousness (passing out) that lasts longer than 30 seconds
One Pupil (the black dot in the eye) larger than the other
Weakness, Numbness, or poor coordination
Extreme Drowsiness or you can't wake them up
Common Signs of a Concussion
Even if you don't have the "Red Flag" symptoms, you can still have a concussion. Look for these signs:
Physical Signs:
Any headache or a feeling of "pressure" in the head
Nausea (feeling sick)
Dizziness or balance problems
Blurred vision or "seeing stars"
Being sensitive to light or noise
Feeling tired or having no energy
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Thinking & Memory Signs:
Feeling "foggy," "slowed down," or "out of it"
Trouble concentrating or remembering new information
Being slow to answer questions
Forgetting what happened right before or after the injury
Emotional & Mood Signs:
Feeling irritable, anxious, or sad for no clear reason
Just not "feeling right" or acting like your usual self
Two Rules to Remember:
You DON'T have to pass out to have a concussion. This is a myth.
When in doubt, get checked out. See a medical professional. A proper diagnosis is the first step to healing and is critical for documenting your injuries for any future claims.